Chroot Debian for DISA Asterisk 

Howto Debian environment.

Written by Robert Szabo.

Introduction

Very simple way to have Debian (and its thousands of packages). Ch-root is a shell (embedded system within a linux) where you have Debian libraries, packages and the whole deb environment within host.)

You only need to have an USB device attached. 

Use ext2 or ext3 file system to extract files below. (On FAT it will be extracted, but wont work!)

Some words about DisAsterisk

It is a special call back-ish projekt to call cheaper than cheap. 

Mobile call back based on Voip calls, but without Mobile internet.
All credits to InstantWater! 
See original site on github - asterisk-disa-callback 

This page goal to preinstall Debian and Asterisk preconfigured with Disa Call back.

Prerequisites: 

Arm Linux kernel 
have disk space (~300MB) For example USB Pen, or USB HDD attached.
Able to run chroot and mount loop commands on "host"

Why do you need chroot?

If your HW does not have upgrade, or no custom packages are available then Chroot Debian extends your possibilities.

Details

You need to have a Linux Terminal or download PuTTY to log in to your "host" in this case it is a NAS.

ssh root@nas

Mount your USB HDD.  
(see all volumes: fdisk -l)

mount /dev/hda1 /mnt/sda1

cd /mnt/sda1

Download Debian chroot image from Mega, or Google Drive and copy to NAS /mnt/sda1

Extract it.

tar -xjf  chr_debian_Disa140505.tar.bz2

Edit resolv.conf in the Chroot Debian: 

nano /debian/etc/resolv.conf  

mount -o bind /proc/ /debian/proc/

mount -o bind /dev/ /debian/dev/

chroot /debian/

Done. You are in Chroot Debian! :)

(This not your host!, it is inside Debian. (start for example: # mc ) )

Lets start DisAsterisk.

As of today (140606) You only need to edit  the 4 config files based on https://github.com/instantwater/asterisk-disa-callback
Simple isn't it?

cd /etc/asterisk

nano extensions_global.conf 

nano sip_providers.conf

nano sip_registers.conf

nano sip_clients.conf

Start Asterisk

/etc/init.d/asterisk start

asterisk -rvvvvv

Useful commands.

sip show registry

dialplan show

sip show peers

Forum for help:

That's all. Done :)

Some more step

Permanent Chroot:

export CHROOTDIR=/usb/sda1/debian mount -t devpts devpts $CHROOTDIR/dev/pts mount -t proc proc $CHROOTDIR/proc mount -o bind /usb/sda1 $CHROOTDIR/mnt/sda2 chroot $CHROOTDIR /etc/init.d/ssh start

Make the file executable

chmod +x /etc/init.d/chroot-ssh-init.sh